8
John 1:43-51 TWO MORE DISCIPLES FOR JESUS
Introduction:
In
our previous text we studied about the very first
disciples
of Jesus. Our text today follows up on
that theme and
speaks
about two more disciples being added to that small group.
Philip and Nathanael will be added to the
group.
I.
The time element
I
want to back up and pick up the time element.
Verse 19
speaks
of a day in which the Jewish Sanhedrin in
delegation
of priests and Levites to John the Baptist to question
him. They wanted to find out if he claimed to be
the Christ.
Verse 29 tells that on the next day John the Baptist
identified
Jesus as the Christ. He had been
preaching that the
Christ would soon come on the scene, but
he had not told the
people
who the Christ is. On this day John informed the crowd
that Jesus is the Christ.
Verse
35 tells that on the next day John the Baptist talks
personally
with two of his disciples and informs them that Jesus
is the Christ. Those two disciples of John immediately
became
disciples
of Jesus. They followed after Him and
spent the day
talking
with Jesus and listening to every word that He had to
say.
One
of the two disciples of John was Andrew, Simon Peter's
brother. The writer of the book does not tell us who
the other
disciples
is. We have reason to believe that he is
the Apostle
John.
That is, he is John, the fisherman who is the brother of
James and who later became an
apostle. Both of these men ---
both Andrew and John --- had been
disciples of John the Baptist
and, if this is John, both have
now become disciples of Jesus.
On
the same day that Andrew and John learned for sure that
Jesus is the Christ and became disciples
of Jesus, Andrew brought
Simon Peter to Jesus and he also became a
disciple of Jesus.
Simon Peter had also first been a disciple
of John the Baptist
and he, too, became a disciple
of Jesus.
This
makes a total of three men who became disciples of Jesus
on that day. There was Andrew and his brother, Simon Peter
plus
the un-named disciples who was
probably John, the writer of this
book. Someone has suggested that John also brought
his brother,
James, to Jesus on that same day even
though it is not mentioned
in the text. In view of John's reluctance to mention his
own
name due to modesty, it is easy
to believe that he would also be
reluctant
to mention him bringing James to Jesus.
If he had said
that the un-named disciple
brought his brother, James, to Jesus,
that would have been the
equivalent of telling everybody who the
un-named
disciple is. So this makes at least
three new disciples
of Jesus on this day and
possibly four.
All
four of these men had been disciples of John the Baptist.
All four of them had professed to repent
of their sins and to
believe
in the coming Christ which John preached and had been
baptized
by him. They had repented and believed
in the Christ
before
they learned that Jesus is the Christ.
Now that they knew
that Jesus is the Christ, they
became disciples of Jesus. At
least
three of them became disciples of Jesus on that day and
possibly
all four did. If not on that day, all
four eventually
did and all four of them would
later become apostles.
II. Philip called upon to follow Jesus
Verses
43, which begins our text, follows up with the very
next day. V. 43, "The day following Jesus
would go forth into
John the Baptist was and return back to
Galilee, from which He
had come. He had made this trip to
baptizing
in order to be baptized by John the Baptist.
It was in
that baptismal service that God
revealed to John the Baptist that
Jesus is the Christ. It was possibly on the day of Jesus'
baptism,
or perhaps the next day, that John revealed to the
people
that Jesus is the Christ. That
revelation set off a chain
reaction
that led to the three, or perhaps four, disciples of
John becoming the first disciples of
Jesus.
However, now Jesus
decides
to return to
there.
(V. 43), "...and findeth
Philip..." Before returning to
from
the Baptist. Under John's preaching he had professed to
repent
of his sins, he professed to
believe in the Christ which John
preached
and he had been baptized by John. He,
likewise, would
also later be chosen as an
apostle.
(V. 43), "...and saith unto him, Follow me." Jesus calls
upon Philip to travel with Him
back to
Jesus did more than ask Philip to travel
with Him back to
writer
of the book does not tell us how Philip learned that Jesus
is the Christ. He may have heard John the Baptist announce
it.
He may have been told by Andrew, Peter or
John. Or, perhaps,
Jesus, Himself, may have told him. But now he Knows and now he
is invited to become one of
the small group of disciples of
Jesus.
V. 44, "Now Philip was of
Peter." Bethsaida was a
fishing village on the Sea of Galilee
near
were born and reared and Philip
was, no doubt, well acquainted
with them and with John and
James also.
Upon being invited to become a disciple of Jesus, Philip very
eagerly
accepted and journeyed with Jesus back to
Apparently they did not go directly to
from
lived.
III. Philip witnessing to Nathanael
V. 45, "Philip findeth Nathanael, and
saith unto him, We have
found
him, of whom Moses in the law, and the prophets, did write,
Jesus of Nazareth, the son of
Joseph." Nathanael is another
disciple
of John the Baptist. He is listed in the
group of
twelve
apostles by the name of Bartholomew.
Once
they arrived at
searched
for his friend, Nathanael, and immediately informed
Nathanael that they had found the Christ. Nathanael was, no
doubt,
overjoyed at that news. He had heard
about the Christ all
of his life. He had placed his faith in the Christ under
the
ministry
of John the Baptist. He had placed his
faith in the
Christ without even knowing who the Christ
is. It must have been
a joy to him to learn that
the Christ has now come on the scene
and that his friends had
information who the Christ is.
Philip informed Nathanael that Jesus of
Christ.
It was at this point that Nathanael became skeptical.
He could easily believe that the Christ
was on the scene, but it
was very difficult for him to
believe that Jesus of
the Christ.
V. 46, "And Nathanael said unto him, Can
there any good thing
come out of
against
Jesus. Rather, he was skeptical because
he just did not
believe
that anything or any good person could come out of
reputation. It was really bad. For Nathanael to hear someone
say that the Christ was from
that the Christ is from
ghettos
of
or Las Angeles or from the gay
and lesbian area of
Nathanael was just not buying that bit of
good news --- at least
not yet.
(V. 46), "...Philip saith unto him, Come and see." Philip
said, in effect, "Don't
take my word for it. Come and see for
yourself." That is the same answer that Jesus had given
to the
two disciples who inquired
where He lived. That was somewhat the
same answer that Andrew had
given the Apostle Peter. It is the
kind of answer that we can use
to good advantage when someone
expresses
doubt that Jesus is the Christ. Let the
doubter come
and make a fair examination of
the facts for himself. Let him
come to Jesus and find out from
Jesus if He is the Christ, the
Son of God, the Savior of the world. If one will come to Jesus
and make an honest inquiry of
Jesus, Himself, he will soon be
convinced
that Jesus is the Christ. Jesus is
indeed the Son of
the Living God. But, of course, if one is not willing to be
convinced,
there is no way in the world that we convince him that
Jesus is for real.
What
I want you to notice is that Nathanael did go and see.
He took Philip up on his suggestion. He immediately went with
Philip to Jesus. He would go and see for himself if Jesus is
the
Christ.
V. 47, "Jesus saw Nathanael coming to him, and saith of him,
Behold an Israelite indeed, in whom is no guile!"
Jesus did not
wait for Nathanael to make an
inquiry of Him. Jesus took the
initiative
and made a startling statement to Nathanael. Jesus
said that Nathanael was one
Israelite in whom there is no guile.
Now Jesus was not saying that Nathanael
had no sin. He was
saying
that he had no guile. There was no
deceit, no fraud, no
hypocrisy
in him. Whatever he did or said was
honest and
aboveboard. This was quite a complement. This is not the kind
of statement that could be
said about a man until his inward
nature
has been changed in the new birth. It
could not have been
made about Nathanael until he
had experienced such a change.
When he repented of his sin and placed his
faith in the coming
Christ under the preaching of John the
Baptist he had been born
again. His inward nature was changed. He was now, indeed, a man
in whom there was no guile.
IV. Nathanael's
acceptance of Jesus as the Christ
But
the thing that startled Nathanael was the fact that this
man, Jesus, would make such a
bold statement about him when, so
far as Nathanael knew, Jesus
knew nothing about him. That, of
course,
was where he was wrong. Jesus knew
everything about him.
Jesus knows everything about everybody.
V. 48, "Nathanael saith unto him, Whence
knowest thou me?
Jesus answered and said unto him, Before that Philip called thee,
when thou wast
under the fig tree, I saw thee."
Before Philip
found
him Nathanael had been sitting under a fig tree. He may
have been sitting there resting
from his labors. He may have
been sitting there alone praying
and meditating. But Nathanael
knew that Jesus was nowhere
around at the time he was sitting
under
the fig tree. There was no way that
Jesus could have seen
him there by natural
means. He could have seen him only by
supernatural
means. It was now apparent to Nathanael
that Jesus
is the Christ.
V. 49, "Nathanael answered and saith unto him, Rabbi, thou
art the Son of God; thou art
the King of
believed. It seems to me that he is just as much
startled to
find that Jesus really is the
Christ as he was at the statement
that Jesus made about him being
a man of no guile. Nathanael now
fully
believed that Jesus is the Christ. He
joyfully believed
that Jesus is the Christ.
V.
The promise of wondrous things ahead
V. 50-51, "Jesus answered and said unto him, Because
I said
unto thee, I saw thee under the
fig tree, believest thou? thou
shalt
see greater things than these. And he
saith unto him,
Verily, verily, I say unto you, Hereafter ye shall see heaven
open, and the angels of God
ascending and descending upon the Son
of man."
Let
me say that there a lot of wonderful things in these
verses
that I do not want to take the time to get into in detail.
Let me sum up these two verses merely by
saying that every person
who puts his faith in Jesus as
the Christ and trusts Jesus to
save him and cleanse him from
his sin has a lot of wonderful
things
ahead. Jesus said that Nathanael would
see heaven open.
I say to you that everyone who trusts in
Jesus will see heaven
open. Not only that, but he will enter into
heaven. He will
enter
in and see heaven in all of its beauty.
He will see the
angels
of God. He will see the
the wondrous things that heaven
holds. He will see it first
hand. He will be there to see it in person.
What
is equally important, he will not be in hell to see that
place
first hand. He will not have go into the
fires of hell and
experience
the horrors of hell.
In
closing I want to point out a couple of things to you from
this text. First of all I would have you to know that
Jesus of
Nazareth is the Christ, the Son of God,
the Savior of men. He
was born in human flesh. He lived in human flesh without sin.
He died upon the cross in order to suffer
the consequences of our
sin. He arose from the grave. He sits right now at the right
hand of God the Father in
heaven. Jesus is waiting for somebody
to call on Him and trust in
Him for salvation.
Secondly,
I would have you to know that if you will trust in
Jesus Christ as your Savior, Jesus will
save your soul. Jesus
the Savior will save you and HE
will keep you out of hell. He
will take you to heaven.
Conclusion:
There may be somebody here this morning who is
ready to come
to Him and place his faith in
Him. There may be somebody who is
ready
to repent of his sins and have all your sins washed away.
That somebody may be you. If so, come now. There may be someone
who is already saved and you
are ready to step out and really be
a follower of Jesus. I am asking that you come while we have
this invitation hymn.