#57 Lu. 7:31-35 A CRITICAL UNCOOPERATIVE ATTITUDE Introduction: In the peak of his ministry John the Baptist was very popular with the common people of Israel. Great crowds of people came to the wilderness to hear him preach. Many of the common people were saved under his preaching and baptized by him. In spite of the large number of people who were saved and baptized under his ministry, the great masses of people in the nation of Israel were still unrepentant and unsaved. Jesus, in the peak of His ministry became even more popular than John. The miracles, no doubt, helped to account for greater popularity, but it is also true that Jesus was a far greater preacher than John was. He was a far greater preacher than any preacher down through all the years. Many had been saved and baptized under the ministry of John the Baptist, but even more were saved and baptized under the ministry of Jesus. That is, many of the common people were saved and baptized under His ministry. The scribes and Pharisees were very critical of both John and Jesus. Not many of them were saved under either John or Jesus. But in spite of the goodly number who had been saved under the preaching of John plus the greater number were saved under the preaching of Jesus, the great masses of people in Israel were still unsaved. They had heard John preach and they had heard Jesus preach, but they were still unsaved. They had heard the two best preachers of all time, but the majority of them were still unsaved. This is what our text today is about. It is about their refusal to repent and be saved in spite of the fact that they had heard John preach and they had heard Jesus Christ, the Son of God, preach. They had a critical uncooperative attitude toward the preaching of the gospel. I. Children in the market place playing games V. 31-32, "And the Lord said, Whereunto then shall I liken the men of this generation? and to what are they like? They are like unto children sitting in the marketplace, and calling one to another, and saying, We have piped unto you, and ye have not danced; we have mourned to you, and ye have not wept." Jesus compared that generation of adult people to children. This is in all probability a good comparison in any generation. Someone has said that a child is a little adult and that an adult is nothing but a big child. In other words, there are some childish ways and childish attitudes in all of us. Jesus compared that generation to little children in the market place playing games. At least some of them were attempting to play games. They first tried to get the others to play wedding party with them. They pretended to play music on the pipes such as would be played at a wedding feast or some other very festive occasion. In the realm of possibility, the children making the music may have actually had some kind of wind instruments on which they actually played music. However, I am more inclined to think that they merely pretended to have the musical instruments and that they made the musical sounds with their mouths. The point is that they were making the music and they were expecting the others to pretend that they were guests at the party and to dance to the music. But the other children wouldn't dance. They wouldn't play the game. They had an uncooperative attitude. Since their first efforts failed, the children who wanted to play suggested a different game. They suggested that they pretend that they are all participants in a funeral. They pretended that they were the bereaved family in a funeral procession. The other children were to pretend that they were the friends and would join them in the procession. The friends of the family were expected to weep with the family and try to console them. So here the first group are mourning away as if their very dearest loved one had just died, but the other group of children would not join in and weep with them. They wouldn't play wedding party and they wouldn't play funeral. For whatever their childish reasons were, they would just would not play. Apparently they wanted their way in something or other and when they did not get their way, they just would not play the game. I'm sure you have seen children act that way at one time or another. II. The people of Israel like the uncooperative children Jesus said that this is what the great masses of unsaved people in Israel were like. John the Baptist had come to them as a Nazarite. That is, he was under a Nazarite vow to God. Being under a Nazarite vow, he was not to drink or eat any product made from grapes. He was not to drink the juice of grapes whether it be fresh or fermented. He was not to eat fresh grapes. He was not to eat cakes of dried grapes nor even eat grape jelly if they had such thing in that day. He was to eat nothing made of grapes. On the other hand, John frequently engaged in fasting. The purpose of his fasting was to engage in prayer more fervently. In spite of John's great popularity, there were many who were critical of John. They thought he was too strict. They thought he was much too strict. They said, "He is demon possessed." Note that in verse 33, "For John the Baptist came neither eating bread nor drinking wine; and ye say, He hath a devil." John did not join with the people in their riotous ways of living and they said, "He's too strict. He has a devil. He is demon possessed." Now what they were really doing was they were making excuses for themselves. A lot of others who had heard John preach repented of their sins, trusted in the coming Christ, and submitted themselves to John to be baptized in the Jordan River. What is more, after they were baptized by John they changed their way of living. They stopped doing those things which they knew to be wrong and started doing those things which they knew to be right. But these who were so critical of John did not repent of their sin. Neither did they submit to John for baptism. Nor did they stop doing wrong and start doing right. Instead they became very outspoken in their criticism of John and therefore they felt justified in not repenting under John's preaching. Likewise, when Jesus came along He became even more popular than John. Also when Jesus preached there were some who repented of their sin, trusted Him as their Savior, and submitted themselves to Jesus for baptism. But still the great majority of people did not believe in Him as the Christ. Neither did they did trust in Him as Savior nor come to Him for baptism. They accepted Jesus as a prophet of God and as a miracle worker, but they refused to trust in Him as the Christ and as their Savior. V. 34, "The Son of man is come eating and drinking; and ye say, Behold a gluttonous man, and a winebibber, a friend of publicans and sinners!" The point that Jesus was making in our text is that there was simply no way that nay preacher could have pleased these people and won them to salvation. They thought John was too strict and so they would not believe his message. They thought Jesus was too loose and so they would not believe in Him. They criticized John for not drinking the grape product. They criticized Jesus for drinking it. While their accusation was entirely false, they accused Him of getting drunk. They said, "He is a wine-bibber." Furthermore, they thought John was too straight laced because he would not attend the feasts. He confined himself to the wilderness and would not frequent the cities and to the festivities. But now they criticize Jesus because He does attend the feasts. He attended at least one wedding feast because that is recorded in Scripture. He attended a banquet given in His honor by Matthew, the publican. That, too, drew a second criticism from the scoffers. They not only criticized Jesus for attending the feasts, but they criticized Him for having any dealings whatsoever with the Publicans. They felt perfectly justified in rejecting John and his message because they thought he was too strict, and they felt justified in rejecting Jesus because they thought he was too loose. There was simply no way to please this people. They were too critical in their attitude. As long as they could find something to criticize they felt justified in rejecting the preacher and his message. They were not at all justified, of course. John the Baptist was a man sent from God preaching the word of God. Jesus is the very Son of God. He is Deity God dwelling in human flesh. Their sharp critical attitude simply showed them up for the rebellious stiff-necked people that they were. III. Unsaved People today with that same critical attitude But now listen. I would not have you to believe that those Israelites were the only ones who have ever had such a sharp, bitter, critical spirit. God's word is still taught and preached today and there are some who believe God's message and who surrender to some local church for baptism. Then they try to live their lives to please the Lord. If you could add up the total number of those who believe and who surrender to God's will it would make a considerable number of people even in these last days. But the fact of the matter is that the great majority of people today simply refuse to repent of their sins. They refuse to believe in Jesus Christ as their Savior. They refuse to follow Jesus in Scriptural baptism and they refuse to change their ways to please God. If you were to ask them why they do not believe and follow Jesus, the great majority of them would place the blame on us as God's people. They would blame some preacher of God's holy word. If they do not blame us preachers, they, at least, find somebody in the Lord's cause they can blame it on. If the preacher preaches loud, he makes them nervous. If he does not preach loud, they cannot hear a word he is saying. If he preaches against sin he is meddling. If he does not condemn sin with every breath they accuse him of being soft on sin. If he holds to the old ways, he is an old foggie. If he seeks new ways he is a modernist. If the church is large, they are looking for a small church. If the church is small, they are looking for one that has lots people their own age. If the people dress up, they are snobs. If they do not dress fit to kill, they are slobs. Excuses, excuses, excuses! This kind of person has plenty of excuses for not trusting in the Lord and getting in His church and getting to work. He has already made up his mind that he is not going to play the game and that is that. Let me point out something to you right here. Not everybody who finds something to criticize in one of the Lord's churches is rejecting the word of God. Not every critic is trying to be uncooperative. There is plenty wrong in even the best of churches and there is plenty wrong with the very best of today's preachers. Some criticism is very well justified. It is one of the means by which we correct what is wrong in our own lives. But it is also true that not all criticism that comes to the Lord's churches and the Lord's preachers is legitimate. You just remember that when John the Baptist was here he did not please everybody. He did not even please the majority. Neither did Jesus Christ. They both drew a lot of criticism back then and neither would they be able to please a lot of people if they were to come back today. When one's criticism is legitimate, he does not forsake the cause of Christ. He may seek to get things changed for the better or he may, under certain circumstances, change his membership and go to another church. But he does not quit serving the Lord just because he sees something wrong. When an unsaved person refuses to place his faith in Jesus and to be baptized because of his critical attitude toward Christians, that does not point up a genuine fault in Christianity. It points out a fault in that individual. He is trying to justify his unrepentant attitude and his refusal to trust Jesus Christ as Savior. He is trying to justify himself by pointing an accusing finger at the Christians and it won't work. God will not accept that as an excuse. That is just exactly what the majority of people in Israel were doing and that is what Jesus was talking about in our text. God is not going let a sinner into heaven just because that sinner something in some Christian to be critical about. God is going to require every human being to repent of his sins and trust in Jesus Christ as his Savior or he will not get into heaven. IV. Saved people today who are just as critical Most saved people are aware that preachers, deacons, Sunday School teachers, and churches have faults, but they do not let that stop them from coming to church and serving the Lord. It is especially true with Christians, that some of their criticism is justified and can be helpful. But it is only helpful if it is presented in a constructive attitude and a constructive manner. Even justified criticism should not be made in a destructive manner. Yet it must be conceded that saved people can have that same vindictive, uncooperative, critical attitude that the people of Israel had and which unsaved people today have. The saved can be just as unkind in their remarks, and just as wrong in their attitude. Like the unsaved, a Christian can use criticism to try to justify his own faults and failures, but it won't work. If some Christian gets an overly critical attitude toward the church or toward the preacher or toward the deacons or toward anybody else in the church and thinks that is justification for him to quit going to church, he is wrong. Ninety-nine times out of a hundred the one who quits going to church is only looking for an excuse. If he really loves the Lord he would go anyway. Or at the least, he would find somewhere that he could go to church. He cannot justify his lack of church attendance, his lack of support to the cause of Christ, and his failure to let his own Christian light shine for Jesus by pointing a finger at somebody else. I would offer the following suggestions: Be slow to speak critically, but be swift to encourage. Be slow to speak to anyone about a brother's faults, but be swift to pray for the brother. Your brother in spite of his faults. Above all, do not let anyone keep you from serving the Lord. Surely there is a church somewhere where you can serve the Lord. Conclusion: If you are saved, do not let the faults of others keep you out of church. If you are unsaved, do not let the faults of others keep you out of heaven. You will not answer to God for the faults of others. You are going to answer to God for your own faults. Just thank God that He loves you in spite of your faults and is willing to forgive you of your sin.