88 John 12:29-30 WHAT GOD DOES FOR OUR SAKE Introduction: Before the foundation of the world had committed Himself to go to the cross of Calvary and to suffer that all mankind might be saved. That, of course, was long before He lived in human flesh and knew by experience what it is like to live in a human body. Yet even after He was born into human flesh He was still committed to the goal of going to the cross and providing salvation for lost souls. Even at the time of our text when He would soon be arrested, He was still committed to going to the cross so that man might be saved. There was two main reasons for going to the cross. One reason was because He loved God the Heavenly Father and wanted God the Father to receive honor and glory through His death. The second was that He loved man and desired to save man. He loved all mankind so much that He was willing to suffer the penalty that lost sinners rightly deserved in order that they might be spared. In our text last Sunday we heard Jesus pray aloud to God the Father in the presence of a great crowd of people. He did not pray and ask God to spare Him from the cross. Rather, He asked that God the Father use His death to bring honor and glory to Himself. He was willing to die that God the Father might be glorified. Also in the text last Sunday, God the Father responded to that prayer by speaking aloud to Jesus in the presence of that great crowd of people. The people had heard Jesus speak to God the Father and they also heard God the Father speak back to Jesus. In our text today, John relates to us the two main impressions which the voice of God had made upon the people. Somehow the voice of God had not made the impression on these people which God desired. So Jesus points out to the people the impression which God had intended that they should get by hearing Him speak from heaven to Jesus. I. An examination of our text V. 29, "The people therefore, that stood by, and heard it, said that it thundered..." The people heard the voice of God as He spoke to Jesus from heaven and many of them said, "It thundered!" Now I confess to you that I cannot understand why they thought that all they heard was thunder. I can understand that it may have resembled thunder. I can also understand that if God had wanted to do so He could have fixed it so that even though the people heard the voice, they would not have understood the words. That is what happened when Jesus spoke from heaven to the Apostle Paul on the road to Damascus. All the people with Paul heard the voice, but only Paul, himself, understood the words. I know that God could have done it that way on this occasion if He had wanted to. But in light of what Jesus said later in our text, I cannot feel that this is what God did on this occasion. In light of the explanation which Jesus later gives, I am convinced that God wanted them to understand the words which He spoke to Jesus. There are only two possible explanations that I can come up with why many of the people concluded that what they heard was thunder. One is that the people were caught off guard by this voice. It was totally unexpected and their attention was focused on Jesus rather than the voice and the words that were spoken. Therefore because they were really not focusing on the voice and they failed to catch the words that were said. Yet even this explanation is not completely satisfactory to me. I can understand why they would not catch what words were spoken, but I cannot understand why they would not be aware that words were spoken. I have had people speak in my presence when I was not focusing upon them and I did not catch what they said, but I was aware that they said something. I did know that words had been spoken. The second possible explanation of their conclusion seems more plausible to me. It is possible that they simply were not willing to admit that God the Father in heaven had said to Jesus. They were not willing to acknowledge that God had, in effect, confirmed to all present that Jesus is His Son. Many of these people were perfectly willing to acknowledge that Jesus might be the promised king who would deliver them from the Romans and right at that point they were also willing to accept Him as their king. But they were not willing at this point as to accept Him as the Son of God. They were not ready to accept Him as Deity God dwelling in human flesh. Therefore, they just blocked out the fact that God had spoken to them and it was easy for them to conclude that it must have been thunder. There were others in the crowd, upon whom the voice from heaven had made a very different impression. (V. 29), "... others said, An angel spake to him." These, in effect, acknowledged that words had been spoken. They must have understood all or most of those words. They even acknowledged that the voice and the message was from heaven. But they, too, came short of acknowledging that God the Father, Himself, had actually spoken to Jesus in their hearing. They preferred to think that only an angel of God had spoken. We can be sure of one thing. Those who thought that an angel of God had spoken to Jesus were not Sadducees. The Sadducees did not believe in the existence of angels. These were Pharisees. I like to think that since the Pharisees were the ones who said that an angel had spoken to Jesus that the Sadducees were the ones who said that it was thunder. At any rate, the people had failed to get the point that God the Father wanted them to get and Jesus sought to point out to them just what God was talking about. V. 30, "Jesus answered and said, This voice came not because of me, but for your sakes." That is, "This voice did not speak for my benefit. It spoke for your benefit. It was for your sakes that God My heavenly Father spoke to Me from heaven." God the Father did not speak to Jesus at this time because He felt that Jesus needed some kind a special encouragement from Him or a special uplift from Him. These words were not meant to encourage Jesus. Rather they were spoken for the benefit of the people. God wanted the people to know that Jesus is indeed, His Son. He wanted the people to know that He had sent Jesus to the world. He wanted them to know that Jesus is all that He claims to be. Jesus is the spiritual Light of the world enabling men to see. Jesus is the spiritual Water of the world and that those who by faith drink of this water will have everlasting life. God wanted them to know that Jesus is the Bread of Life who sustains life not only here but in the hereafter. God wanted the people to know that Jesus is the Savior of men who can save men from their sins and carry them to heaven. The people had expressed a desire to have Jesus as their earthly king. God wanted them to desire to have Jesus as their Savior. At this time they had gathered around Him to listen to Him. Pretty soon many of them would gather before Him to slap Him in the face, to spit in His face and to heap insults upon Him. God did not expect to convert all these people just at the sound of His voice from heaven. But God wanted to give them something that they would remember and that they would not be able to shake. After the crucifixion and resurrection the disciples would spread the news that Jesus had risen from the grave, God wanted them to remember that they, themselves, had heard God's own voice speak from heaven and, in effect, say to them all that Jesus is His beloved Son in whom He is well pleased and that they should believe in Him. I am fully convinced that many of the people who lived throughout this whole land of Israel would later be converted under the preaching of the apostles. I am persuaded that they really got started in the process of becoming persuaded that Jesus is the Christ because they heard God Himself speak to Jesus here on this occasion. What somehow seems strange to us is that God actually wanted Jesus to be crucified. He wanted Him to be crucified because He knew that only by this means could any man be saved. So God the Father was not trying to stop the crucifixion. He was just trying to persuade men that Jesus is the Savior. God wanted to make such an impression on these people that later they would remember this occasion and become convinced that Jesus is the Savior of men. He spoke aloud to Jesus, not for the sake of Jesus, but for the sake of the people. II. Things that God has done for our sakes God did this for their sake and He loves all of us and has done many, many things for our sake. Even the sending of His Son Jesus to the cross was for us. It was for all men which includes us. God has also given the written word, the Holy Bible, for our sakes. He gave the Old Testament for our sakes. We and are not under the Old Testament law, but all of the law and all of the prophets of the Old Testament testify of Jesus as the Christ, as the Son of God and as the Savior of men. He gave the New Testament for our sakes. We do not have the privilege that the people of Israel had on that occasion. They heard the very word of God spoken from heaven. But they heard only two statements. They heard God the Father say that He had glorified His name and they heard Him say that He would yet glorify His name. We have much more. We have all of the Old and all of the New Testament. We have the whole Bible. We have not heard His voice from heaven, but we have His written word. We have the Holy Spirit inspired written word of God. God has given the New Testament church system of worship for our sakes. The church was given so as to teach us in the great truths of God. It is to teach us the will of God for our lives. It is given to correct us when we are wrong. It is given to train us in the work that we are to do for God. It is given to guide us in the paths of righteousness. Even the Holy Spirit was given for our sakes. He has given the Holy Spirit to Comfort us in our sorrows. The Holy Spirit is called the great Comforter. He has given the Holy Spirit to guide us and to strengthen us and to be a very present help to us in time of our troubles. God has given blessings on a daily basis. The Bible says that every good gift comes down from above from the Father of lights. They are given to us to encourage us and to challenge us on to greater heights in this life. Even the chastisements which God gives to all His children are given for our sakes. If you are a child of God then God chastens you when you do wrong. Yet He chastens you not to take out His anger on you, but to help you. If God did not chasten us we would not correct our way of living. We would continue on doing worse and worse things in our lives, but because He chastens us, we make and effort to correct our lives. The end result will be that we will have much greater rewards in heaven. Yes, even the chastisements which He gives are for our sake. In the future, God will allow us to die and to go to our graves. This old depraved sinful body will decay and go back to the dust from which it came. But He will send Jesus to raise our bodies from the grave and give us new bodies in which to live. They will be sinless bodies. They will be diseaseless bodies. They will be painless bodies. They will be glorified bodies like unto the glorified body of Jesus Christ. God will even give us a whole new world in which to live. God will melt the elements of this world with fervent heat. He will purge the world from the curse of sin. He will purge it with fire and burn out the old curse. He will give us a whole new world in which to live and spend eternity. It will be a world free from sin, free from the curse of sin, free from suffering, free from sorrow. It will be a world that will be filled with constant rejoicing. Conclusion: God has even given us this service here today for our sakes. God wants this service to be to our benefit. God wants to draw us close to Him so that He can fill our hearts with joy. I am going to call upon our musicians to come forward and lead us in a congregational hymn and I am going to appeal to each one of you to turn to God and yield your heart and soul and life to Him. You have not heard the voice of god speak to you from heaven. But you have heard the word of God preached to you from this pulpit. I am going to call upon every lost soul to trust in Jesus for salvation. I am going to call upon you who are saved and are members of this church to dedicate your life to the worship and service of God. I am not asking all to become preachers or deacons or Sunday school teachers. But I am asking each one of you to dedicate your life to serve God. I am asking you to be willing to serve Him in whatever capacity He chooses for you to serve. I am asking you to take up your cross and serve Jesus. I am also going to call upon you who are saved and in need of a church home to seek the will of the Lord in finding a church home for you and your family. All that I can ask is that you let God have His way.