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Acts 7:9-16  JOSEPH A TYPE OF CHRIST

 

Introduction: 

 

    Stephen was on trial before the Sanhedrin.  He is speaking in his own

defense.  The things he says about Joseph do not directly refute the charges

made against him.  It is just a part of the history of Israel’s early history. 

    Neither does Stephen seek to show that Joseph was a type of Christ.  But

it is important that we not fail to see that he is. 

 

I.  The mistreatment of Joseph

 

    V. 9, “And the patriarchs, moved with envy, sold Joseph into Egypt...” 

Joseph’s brothers were envious of him.  Usually the older children love the

youngest and spoil him.  But the older brothers of Joseph hated him.  Jacob,

their father, did not help matters.  He showed such strong favoritism toward

Joseph that Joseph’s brothers were jealous and envious. 

    Joseph, himself, did not help the situation.  He dreamed dreams about his

father and mother and brothers all bowing down to him and he delighted in

taunting the brothers talking to them about his dreams. 

    (V. 9), “...but God was with him.”  Joseph’s brothers hated him and worked

against him.  They sold Joseph into slavery, but Stephen said that God was with

him.  At this point it did not really look like God was with him.  God allowed

his brothers to sell him to Midianite merchants, but God was with him.  God

allowed the Midianites to carry him to Egypt far away from his father and his

family, but God was with him.  God allowed Joseph to be sold as a slave to

Potiphar and allowed Potiphar’s wife to falsely accuse him of attempting to rape

her, but God was with him.  God allowed him to stay in prison for two years, but

God was with him. 

    God was with him just as God is with His people today when they have

trouble.  God never leaves nor forsakes His people. 

 

II.  The exaltation of Joseph 

 

    God enabled Joseph to correctly interpreted dreams of two of the servants

of the Pharaoh, who were in prison with Joseph.  As a result, Joseph was called

to interpreted two dreams of Pharaoh, which Pharaoh himself could not even

remember.  God helped him not only to correctly know what the dreams were, but

to correctly interpret them.  V. 10, “And delivered him out of all his

afflictions, and gave him favour and wisdom in the sight of Pharaoh king of

Egypt; and he made him governor over Egypt and all his house.”  God exalted

Joseph from the prison to the become the governor of all Egypt, under the

rulership of Pharaoh, of course. 

    During the seven years of plenty predicted by Pharaoh’s dream, Joseph

stored up much grain in Egypt.  Then during the seven years of famine Joseph

oversaw the distribution of that grain.  It was during the years of famine that

Joseph’s brothers came to Egypt to buy grain.  V. 11-13, “Now there came a

dearth over all the land of Egypt and Chanaan, and great affliction: and our

fathers found no sustenance.  But when Jacob heard that there was corn in Egypt,

he sent out our fathers first.     And at the second [time] Joseph was made

known to his brethren; and Joseph's kindred was made known unto Pharaoh.” 

    The result was that Jacob and all his family moved to Egypt.  V. 14-16,

“Then sent Joseph, and called his father Jacob to [him], and all his kindred,

threescore and fifteen souls.  So Jacob went down into Egypt, and died, he, and

our fathers, And were carried over into Sychem, and laid in the sepulchre that

Abraham bought for a sum of money of the sons of Emmor [the father] of Sychem.”

    During the next 400 years Jacob’s family grew to be the great nation that

God had promised to Abraham.  But through the suffering of Joseph he became the

savior of all the nations around, including his own brothers who had hated him

and mistreated him.  He saved them from starvation and death. 

 

III.  The suffering of Jesus Christ

 

    The suffering of Joseph was nothing compared with the suffering of Jesus. 

He suffered mentally from the hatred of the Jewish leaders of His day.  He

suffered mentally and emotionally from the hard cruel things that they said

about Him.  Just as Joseph’s brothers had been jealous of Joseph, even so the

Jewish leaders were moved with envy and jealousy against Jesus.  They were

jealous of the popularity which Jesus had with the great masses of people in

Israel. 

    Jesus also suffered the cruel whipping which was administered to him by a

Roman soldier.  Many strong men had died under such punishment.  He suffered

death by crucifixion, which was an exceedingly cruel way to execute a man.  He

suffered the physical pain of having a crown of thorns pressed into his brow. 

He suffered ridicule and abuse as many hundred people marched by Him, spit in

His face and beat Him in the face with their fists. 

    The most painful experience of all was when God the Heavenly Father turned

His back upon Him and would not comfort Him.  This was because, even though He

was innocent of any wrong doing, He had taken our guilt upon Himself. 

 

IV.  The exaltation of Jesus

 

    Like Joseph, who first suffered but was later exalted by the power of God,

even so Jesus first suffered and then was exalted.  He was exalted by being

raised from the dead.  His name was highly exalted among all the disciples who

saw Him and by all of the other people who believed the disciples when they

spread the news that Jesus had risen from the dead.  Even today, the

resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead brings much praise and glory to His

name. 

    God exalted Jesus further by receiving Him back to the throne of God in

heaven.  We have no record in the Scripture of His arrival there, but we can be

sure that there was a grand welcome awaiting Jesus when He arrived in heaven. 

    God will further exalt Him at His return to earth.  God will give Him

complete rulership over all the world.  He will sit upon the throne of David and

rule the world for a thousand years.  Then after the millennium is over God will

bring forth a new heaven and a new earth.  God will bring down the Holy City New

Jerusalem to the new earth and Jesus, along with the entire God-head, will sit

upon the throne.  He will be exalted as The King of Kings and The Lord of Lords. 

He will rule forever over all the redeemed of all the ages as they live in the

New Earth. 

    But the greatest exaltation comes to Jesus through His suffering on the

cross of Calvary.  It is through His suffering there that He is the Savior of

lost sinners.  Joseph saved his family and all that part of the world from

physical death by providing for them food to eat.  But Jesus Christ is the

Savior of the everlasting soul of man.  He is the Savior of all who repent of

their sin and place their trust in Him for salvation.  Every Jewish leader who

crucified Him could have been saved if they had just repented and called upon

Him for salvation. 

 

Conclusion:

 

    If you have not trusted Jesus s your Savior, why not?  Are you going to

fool around until it is everlastingly too late?  If you had been a brother to

Joseph would you have refused to come to him for the salvation of your life? 

Then why would you refuse to come to Jesus that you might have the salvation of

your soul?  I am going to ask you to come to Him now and place your faith in Him

to save you.